E hiao? Boe Hiao?

Discussions on the Hokkien (Minnan) language.
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Guest

Post by Guest »

yeah, I meant that I just forgotten some facts about the voiced g in Tio Chiu :oops:

What I saw in the same category as 疑 was 鹅 but I forgot.
In normal rule, 我 should be the same head as 鹅 also (as in most of Chinese).
Guest

Post by Guest »

疑母 still survives in Hakka and some Cantonese (but not voiced g).
It's quite bad to use Mandarin since they ahve lost the 疑 initial.

So Minnan has real difference of -h and -k. (voiced glottal vs velar stop)
any distinct-reading examples? e.g. pek vs peh ?
hong

Post by hong »

疑母 in hakka and cantonese is ng,h ﹐kh or zero consonant.
hong

Post by hong »

客= 苦格切 閩南白讀=kh+eh,文讀 kh+ik .hakka 白讀 h+ak,文讀 kh+iet. The hanzi 苦 and 格 in both have the exact sound of wen and bai.So h stop in teochew and minnan have theory from the 反切 in standard chinese.Fuzhou drop p,t,k and change to h .
Andrew

Post by Andrew »

One example:

pak8 = to tie
pak4 = north

pah4 = hundred
Guest

Post by Guest »

Andrew wrote:One example:

pak8 = to tie
pak4 = north

pah4 = hundred
So it's like 北 vs 百. Any other examples?
hong

Post by hong »

I cannot see what is the point you ask about this.Minnan with h combine with others like ennh,annh,iannh,oonnh,etc will have more vowel.This will make minnan richer even for some strange sound effect.
Imagine that Wu languages are older than min languages but now they have only 50 vowel .Their p,t,k become h.
Guest

Post by Guest »

sorry.. did you mean to talk about "rime"s not "vowel"s?

classical Chiense definition of yunmu 韵母 (a, i, u, an, ing, ong etc.) is not the same as Vowels (a,i,u,e,o).

Glottalized syllables with nasalized vowels are quite strange for me. More example on words containing -nnh?
hong

Post by hong »

When we define any han language,we will look at how many yunmu it have .It will be any kind of vowel or along with consonant like p,t,k,h.
minnh =物 。 ninnh =躡﹐捏 .hannh4 暍 (This is the word where 哈韓﹐哈日 came from)
Guest

Post by Guest »

Wu also have much palatalization as Mandarin. (change of ki into ji-like sound). Wu also dropped the Rusheng -p -t -k ending into -q (glottal stop), dropped -m -n -ng into nasalization. Thus the number of the rimes decrease considerably.

Is the -nnh only in Bai-du?

物 躡 have nasal initials in Cantonese.

What are 暍, 哈韓﹐哈日?
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